Wednesday, October 2, 2013

Scientists may have found a way to stop us eating too much!

 
Scientists used light to affect brain activity so that mice stopped eating. Image: J. Jennings (one of the scientists behind the study)

 
Overeating disorders area unit associate degreed more common - it's one amongst the various reasons the planet is facing an fat epidemic. therefore a team of neuroscientists within the U.S.A. wished to seek out out that a part of the brain causes mortal sin and take a look at to change it off.

First, the scientists genetically changed some mice so alittle cluster of their brain cells would answer lightweight in several ways that. Crucially, they picked cells that send messages to the a part of the brain that affects the tyrannid patterns of small feet. Then, once they shone a optical maser into the mouse's brain, they were ready to either activate those neurons or create them go quiet.

The results were astounding. within the initial set of mice (the ones that had been changed so the optical maser would create the neurons therefore quiet) once the sunshine was switched on, they might not eat. Even once they got hungry.

In the second set of mice (whose brains had been programmed to try and do the reverse) once the optical maser was switched on, they might begin uptake and that they did not stop uptake till the sunshine was shifted. Even once they were full.

You can watch the results for yourself during this video:

The tests solely lasted for twenty minutes at a time, that the researchers are not positive if over a extended amount, there would be lasting changes. Would the mice stuff to the purpose of illness or starve themselves?

The scientists hope that their analysis has facilitateed to uncover the pathways within the brain that regulate human additionally as mouse feeding patterns - that might help to raised treat uptake disorders together with eating disorder and mortal sin. talking to ScienceNews, level Stuber, one amongst the lead researchers same "We think about feeding in terms of metabolism and body stuff, however at the tip of the day, it's controlled by the brain."

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